Walnut Savonarola Chair with Letters A.G.

Italian 16th Century

National Gallery of Art

The curving X-frame design of this wood chair creates an hourglass silhouette from the front, and creates a bucket-like seat for the sitter. The front face of the wooden frame is carved with curving vines and stylized bunches of grapes and leaves, and the frame ends with clawed lions’ feet at the bottom. The seat and legs are made up of alternating slats so the chair could fold up. Imagine interlacing your fingers and then moving your palms back and forth—that is how the pivot of this chair works. The arms of the chair, which have a rounded knob at each front end, rest along the top edges of the slats. The back rail connects at the back of the arms. A crest at the center of the back rail is flanked by the capital letters “A” to the left and “G” to the right. The crest and letters are contained within a medallion-like form, and the sides of the back rail dip down to meet the arms. A worn, pale blue velvet cushion rests on the seat, and has tassels at the front corners. The chair is shown against a pale gray background.