Mateo Vásquez, c. 1542-1591, Secretary to King Philip II from 1573 [obverse]

Spanish 16th Century

National Gallery of Art

The sculpture is a circular medallion featuring the profile of a man with a rounded face, closely cropped hair, and prominent brow and chin, dressed in what appears to be a robe with a high collar. The man’s features are detailed in relief, giving depth to his facial features and attire. Surrounding the profile is an inscription that reads "MATTHÆVS VASOVEZLECA". The color of the medallion is a rich, dark bronze, with natural patina that suggests age and craftsmanship. Against the black background, the medallion's texture and form are accentuated, allowing observers to appreciate the intricate detailing of the subject's likeness rendered on the metal surface.