Beheading of the Roman Judge Papinian

Willem Swanenburgh, after Joachim Anthonisz Wtewael

National Gallery of Art

This is a drawing of a group of four figures in the foreground. Two figures hold weapons: an axe and a spear. One figure holds a severed head. The setting is an architectural interior with columns and arches. In the background, another scene is shown. The line work and shading create depth and drama. The figures are detailed with emotive expressions and muscular physiques.